Deciding Together: Citizen Satisfaction and Institutional Design of Participatory Governance in Kenya
This policy brief provides practical insights for local governments on leveraging participatory budgeting (PB) to enhance citizen satisfaction and ownership of development projects. Based on a study in rural Kenya, three PB approaches—consultation, voting, and deliberation—were evaluated. All methods increased satisfaction and willingness to invest in projects, demonstrating their value in strengthening community engagement. Deliberation, while more resource-intensive, fostered deeper consensus and included marginalized voices, making it particularly effective for equitable decision-making. These findings guide policymakers in designing participatory processes that align with community needs, build trust, and improve the legitimacy of public decisions in resource-limited settings.
This publication is based on the study that was awarded ”Best paper” at the Local Democracy Academy 2024.